Senate Bill – 4 – Relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the protection of school districts against certain losses in local revenue.
This bill increases the homestead exemption for school district property taxes from $100,000 to $140,000, contingent on voter approval of a constitutional amendment in November 2025.
This bill will require voter approval in November if it passes through legislature. Read the entire bill here.
This just a summery
Key Points:
1. Tax Relief for Homeowners
– Raises the school district homestead exemption by $40,000, reducing taxable value for homeowners.
– Effective: January 1, 2025 (if voters approve the amendment).
2. Protection for School Districts
– Provides state aid to offset lost revenue for districts impacted by the exemption increase.
– Ensures districts can still service debt (bonds) despite lower local tax revenue.
3. Transition Rules for 2025 Tax Year
– Provisional tax bills will be issued, reflecting the new exemption.
– If the amendment fails, supplemental tax bills will be sent to cover the difference.
4. Enforcement & Adjustments
– The Texas Education Agency (TEA) and local appraisal districts must adjust tax rates and aid calculations accordingly.
– Deadlines & safeguards are in place to ensure smooth implementation.
Impact:
– Homeowners: Lower property taxes if the amendment passes.
– School Districts: Guaranteed state aid to compensate for lost revenue.
– Tax Process: Temporary adjustments in 2025 until the amendment’s fate is decided.
This bill aims to balance tax relief for homeowners with financial stability for schools, pending voter approval.